Introduction to AI Collaboration
What does it take to get OpenAI and Anthropic—two competitors in the AI assistant market—to get along? Despite a fundamental difference in direction that led Anthropic’s founders to quit OpenAI in 2020 and later create the Claude AI assistant, a shared technical hurdle has now brought them together: How to easily connect their AI models to external data sources.
The Solution: Model Context Protocol
The solution comes from Anthropic, which developed and released an open specification called Model Context Protocol (MCP) in November 2024. MCP establishes a royalty-free protocol that allows AI models to connect with outside data sources and services without requiring unique integrations for each service.
How MCP Works
"Think of MCP as a USB-C port for AI applications," wrote Anthropic in MCP’s documentation. The analogy is imperfect, but it represents the idea that, similar to how USB-C unified various cables and ports (with admittedly a debatable level of success), MCP aims to standardize how AI models connect to the infoscape around them.
Benefits of MCP
By using MCP, AI models can easily access and utilize external data, leading to more accurate and informative responses. This can be particularly beneficial for AI assistants like Claude, which can provide more personalized and helpful results to users.
Conclusion
The collaboration between OpenAI and Anthropic on the Model Context Protocol is a significant step forward for the AI industry. By standardizing the way AI models connect to external data sources, MCP has the potential to improve the performance and capabilities of AI assistants, leading to better experiences for users.
FAQs
- What is the Model Context Protocol (MCP)?
MCP is an open specification developed by Anthropic that allows AI models to connect with outside data sources and services without requiring unique integrations for each service. - How does MCP work?
MCP establishes a royalty-free protocol that standardizes the way AI models connect to external data sources, making it easier for AI models to access and utilize external data. - What are the benefits of MCP?
MCP can improve the performance and capabilities of AI assistants, leading to more accurate and informative responses, and better experiences for users. - Who developed MCP?
MCP was developed by Anthropic, a competitor in the AI assistant market, and has been adopted by OpenAI, another major player in the industry.